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School Of Medicine
Clinical Medicine
Department of Internal Medicine 2
Introduction
Professor Hiromasa OHIRA, MD. PhD.
Associate professor Atsushi IRISAWA, MD. PhD.
The department is nationally well known for it's patient care, clinical investigations and basic research. The distinguished faculties have a major commitment to teaching and research in addition to their clinical activities.
The Department of Internal Medicine 2 was established in 1949. Until 2001, Prof. Shunichi Wakabayashi, MD.PhD., Prof. Takeo Yoshida, MD. PhD., and Reiji Kasukawa, MD., PhD., had directed our department. Prof. Yukio Sato, MD. PhD, has been directing our department since January 1st, 2001. Our research fields are rheumatology, immunology, allergies, molecular biology, gastroenterology, and hepatology. About 40 medical staffs that have own specialty are working at both the clinical and the research section.
There is a 50-bed inpatient rheumatic disease, digestive and liver disease, allergic disease, and general internal disease service at general hospital attached Fukushima Medical University that cares for patients with rheumatic disease, liver diseases, and general internal disease, gastrointestinal and pancreatic diseases.
Our department have many correlated hospitals in Fukushima prefecture as following,
1) northern prefecture area: Ohara General hp, Fukushima Red-Cross hp, Fujita General Public hp, Saiseikai Fukushima hp, Saiseikai Kawamata hp, Rehabilitation Iizaka-Onsen hp, Masu Memorial hp,
2) southern prefecture area: Ohta Memorial hp, Ohta Nishinouchi hp, Onomachi Public hp, Miharu Prefectural hp, Motomiya Prefectural hp, Hoshi hp, Sanatorium Fukushima hp, Hanawa Kousei hp, Iwase Public hp,
3) sea-side area: Fukushima Rosai hp, Joban Municipal hp, Soma Public hp,
4) Aizu area: Aizu General Prefectural hp.
Moreover, our department has several related institutions in abroad. Our staff has been studying in these institutions; Department of medicine and the Sam and Rose Stein Institute for Aging at Univ. of California San Diego, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology at Medical Univ. of South Carolina, and Division of Gastroenterology at Univ. of Florida.
Research
The research fields of our department are rheumatology, immunology, allergy, molecular biology, gastroenterology and hepatology. We actively attend and present at many international meeting, ACR, DDW, etc. Many faculties who have own specialty study every day.
Education
Faculty members of our department teach rheumatology, allergy, gastroenterology and hepatology to medical students in regular class and bedside.
Concerning the Fellowship Training, our department offers fellowship position each year for highly qualified physicians dedicated to obtaining the highest quality training in all aspects of rheumatology, allergy, gastroenterology, hepatology, and general internal medicine. The program is distinctive because of its commitment to providing fellows:
1. The opportunity to learn all diagnostic and therapeutic procedures to qualified individuals;
2. The ability to obtain additional formal education as well as exposure to clinical, bench, and transitional research opportunities.
Divisional education activities include a weekly research conference, a weekly problems conference in which the fellows present interesting cases to be discussed by the faculty, and a biweekly journal club. In addition, there is a biweekly lecture series for fellows and medical students by faculty. This series focuses on major advances in the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic, digestive, liver, and allergic diseases, and is provided by the faculty and fellows. Finally, a rheumatic disease conference, a digestive disease conference, and a liver conference are also held each week to decide on therapeutic policy.
Publications (1995-2001)
Our institution
Rheumatology, Immunology, allergy and Molecular biology
Injection of plasmid DNA into the gastric mucosa induces mucosal and systemic immunity. Cell Immunol 199, 58-63, 2000.
Anti-tumor immunity against CT26 colon tumor in mice immunized with plasmid DNA encoding beta-galactosidase fused to an envelope protein of endogenous retrovirus. Cell Immunol 204, 11-18, 2000.
Adjuvant effect of a 14-member macrolide antibiotic on DNA vaccine. Cell Immunol 197, 145-150, 1999.
Complete-activating properties of IgM rheumatoid factors reacting with IgG subclasses. Clin. Rheumatol 14, 425-497, 1995.
Gold sodium thiomalete selectively inhibits interleukin-5-mediated eosinophil survival. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol 96, 251-256, 1995.
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Clinicolaboratory characteristics of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis associated with CREST symptoms. Hepatology Research 2001 (in press).
Autoimmune hepatitis accompanied with systemic lupus erythematosus. Hepatology Research 2001 (in press).
Lipo prostaglandin E1 reduces the production of CXC chemokines in endotoxin-induced rat liver injury. Hepatology Research 19, 74-84, 2001.
Endoscopic recurrence of esophageal varices is associated with the specific EUS abnormalities; severe peri-esophageal collateral veins and large perforating veins. Gastrointest Endosc 53: 77-84: 2001.
Adherence of cyanoacrylate, which leaked from gastric varices to the left renal vein during endoscopic injection sclerotherapy: a histpathological study. Endoscopy 32, 804-806, 2000.
Endoscopic ultrasonographic (20MHz) analysis of collateral veins inside and outside the esophageal walls related to the esophageal varices in patients with portal hypertension. Gastrointest Endosc 50: 374-380: 1999.
Enhanced interleukin-8 production by cultured Chang liver cells subjected to ethanol exposure and subsequent stimulation with tumor necrosis factor-Alfa. Digestion 58, 72-77, 1997.
Interleukin-6 induces proliferation of hepatocytes in vivo. J Hepatol 25, 941-947, 1996.
Antithrombin-3 stimulates prostaglandin I2 production by cultured rat hepatic sinusoidal endothelial cells. Int Hepatol Commun 6, 71-78, 1996.
Leukocyto adhesion molecules in the liver and plasma cytokine level in endotoxin-induced rat liver injury. Scand. J. Gastroenterol, 30, 1027-1035, 1995.
Clinical effectiveness of Lansoprazole on patients with gastric ulcers: Evaluation of quality of ulcer healing based on endoscopic ultrasonographic findings. J Clin Gastroenterol 20, 36-39,1995.
Related institutions with our faculties
Modulation of renal disease in MRL/lpr mice genetically deficient in the alternative complement pathway factor B. Journal of Immunology, 164, 786-794,2000.
Thrombin upregulates interleukin-8 in lung fibroblasts via cleavage of proteolytically activated receptor-1 and protein kinase c-gamma activation. American Journal of Respiratory cell and molecular biology 22, 235-243, 2000.
Pre-priming: a novel approach to DNA based vaccination and immunomodulation. Springer Semin Immunopathol 22: 85-96, 2000.
Immunostimulatory DNA Prepriming: A Novel Approach for Prolonged Th1-Biased Immunity. Cell Immunol 198: 69-75, 1999.
A contaminant of L-Tryptophan enhances expression of dermal collagen in a murine model of eosinophilia myalgia syndrome. Proceedings of the association of American physicians 108, 315-322, 1996.
Immunostimulatory DNA sequences necessary for effective intradermal gene immunization. Science 273, 352-354, 1996.
Immunostimulatory DNA sequences function as T helper-I-promoting adjuvants. Nat Med 3, 849-854-1997
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